Bài tập luyện tập về danh từ hay có đáp án (Exercises on nouns)

BÀI TẬP LUYỆN TẬP VỀ DANH TỪ

(Exercises on nouns)

Exercise 1: Viết dạng số nhiều của các danh từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống:

1. These (person) ___________ are protesting against the president.
2. The (woman) ___________ over there want to meet the manager.
3. My (child) ___________hate eating pasta.
4. I am ill. My (foot) ___________ hurt.
5. Muslims kill (sheep) ___________ in a religious celebration.
6. I brush my (tooth) ___________ three times a day.
7. The (student ) ___________ are doing the exercise right now.
8. The (fish) ___________ I bought are in the fridge.
9. They are sending some (man) ___________ to fix the roof.
10. Most (housewife) ___________ work more than ten hours a day at home.
11. Where did you put the (knife) ___________?
12. (Goose) ___________ like water.
13. (Piano) ___________ are expensive
14. Some (policeman) ___________ came to arrest him.
15. - Where is my (luggage) ___________?
    - In the car!

Exercise 2: Chuyển các danh từ sau sang số nhiều

1. a table                    ->  tables
2. an egg                     ->…………………………
3. a car                       ->…………………………
4. an orange               ->…………………………
5. a house                  ->…………………………
6. a student                -> …………………………
7. a class                    ->…………………………
8. a box                      ->…………………………
9. a watch                  ->…………………………
10. a dish                   ->…………………………
11. a quiz                   ->…………………………

12. a tomato              ->…………………………
13. a leaf                    ->…………………………
14. a wife                   ->…………………………
15. a country              ->…………………………
16. a key                    ->…………………………
17. a policeman        ->…………………………
18. a bamboo             ->…………………………
19. an ox                    -> …………………………

20. a child                  ->…………………………
21. a tooth                 ->…………………………

22. a goose                ->…………………………

Exercise 3: Phân chia các danh từ sau thành hai loại danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được để điền vào bảng bên dưới.

Person, smoke, water, sugar, car , tomato, dog, tea, apple, class, beer, soup, doctor, butter, cheese, house, housework, pen, cup, bread, happiness, bus, map, help, information, book, orange, window, advice, boy, hair, news, box, piano, boy, leaf.

Exercise 4: Sử dụng sở hữu cách để viết lại các câu sau:

1. This is the notebook of Mary.  

2. The tool of the mason is heavy.

3. She prepared the outfit of her children.

4. The coat of the boy was torn.

5. Mr. Van is the friend of Mr. Dong.

6. The windows of the house are green.

7. The caps of the boys are on the shelves.

8. The desks of the pupils are always clean.

9. He likes to read the poems of John Keats.

10. The house of my mother-in-law is in the country.

ĐÁP ÁN

Exercise 1:

1. people                                2. women                               3. children

4. feet                                     5. sheep                                  6. teeth

7. students                             8. fish                                     9. men

10. housewives                     11. knives                              12. geese

13. pianos                              14. policemen

15. luggage (vì luggage (hành lí) là danh từ không đếm được nên không có dạng số nhiều)

Exercise 2:

2. eggs                                    3. cars                         4. oranges

5. houses                                6. students                 7. classes

8. boxes                                 9. watches                  10. dishes

11. quizzes                            12. tomatoes              13. leaves

14. wives                               15. countries             16. keys

17. policemen                       18. bamboos              19. oxen

20. children                           21. teeth                     22. geese

Exercise 3:

Exercise 4:

1. This is the notebook of Mary. -> This is Mary’s book.

2. The tool of the mason is heavy. -> The mason’s tool is heavy.

3. She prepared the outfit of her children. -> She prepared the children’s outfit.

4. The coat of the boy was torn. -> The boy’s coat was torn.

5. Mr.Van is the friend of Mr.Dong. -> Mr. Van is Mr. Dong’s friend.

6. The windows of the house are green. -> Câu này giữ nguyên vì khi chủ thể sở hữu là vật vô tri vô giác thì ta không sử dụng sở hữu cách “’s” mà chỉ sử dụng cấu trúc với “of”.

7. The caps of the boys are on the shelves. -> The boys’ caps are on the shelves.

8. The desks of the pupils are always clean. -> The pupils’ desks are always clean.

9. He likes to read the poems of John Keats. -> He likes to read John Keats’ poems.

10. The house of my mother-in-law is in the country. -> My mother – in – law’s house is in the country.